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Joshua ben Israel Benveniste (c. 1590 – c. 1668) was the brother of Chaim Benveniste, and a disciple of Joseph Trani. He was a physician and rabbi at Constantinople in 1660. Benveniste prepared (1) ''Mishmeret Ha-Miẓvot'' (''Observance of the Commandments''), a metrical version of the ''Azharot'', with commentary; and (2) ''Lebush Malkut'' (''Royal Garment''), a hymn in the style of Gabirol's ''Royal Crown,'' of which medical science constitutes the foundation. Azulai claims to have seen both of these writings in manuscript at the house of a rabbi in Constantinople. ==Works== He wrote the following works: *''Abodah Tammah'' (''Perfect Service''), a commentary on the service for the Day of Atonement (ib. 1719-20) *''Ozne Yehoshua'' (''The Ears of Joshua''), sermons for the Sabbath and special occasions (Constantinople, 1677) *''Sedeh Yehoshua'' (''Fields of Joshua''), a commentary on several tracts of the ''Talmud Yerushalmi'' (ib. 1662, 1749) *''Seder ha-Geṭ'', on the formula for divorce, written at Brusa and published at Constantinople, 1719 *''Sha'ar Yehoshua'' (''Gate of Joshua''), Benveniste's collection of ''responsa'', seems to have been destroyed by fire; with several of his ''responsa'' are included in the collections of Moses Benveniste and Joseph Trani. However, a manuscript of the author was found in the early 20th century and published in 1904 (Hustin). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Joshua ben Israel Benveniste」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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